Pediatrics PG Thesis Topics Top 50 Research

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Looking for the best Pediatrics research topic?
This curated list by PubMedico includes 50 current, high-impact research ideas across all major pediatric subspecialties:
Neonatology, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, and Nutrition & Growth Disorders.
All topics align with recent trends from AIIMS, PGIMER, CMC Vellore, JIPMER, and Kalawati Saran Children’s Hospital.

Section 1: Neonatology & Perinatal Medicine

1. Clinical Profile and Outcome of Neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Tertiary Care Study
2. Comparative Evaluation of CPAP vs Mechanical Ventilation in Preterm Neonates with RDS
3. Assessment of Risk Factors and Outcomes in Neonatal Sepsis: Blood Culture Correlation
4. Evaluation of Efficacy of Caffeine Citrate in Apnea of Prematurity
5. Study on Incidence and Predictors of Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates
6. Comparative Study of Kangaroo Mother Care vs Conventional Care in Low Birth Weight Infants
7. Assessment of Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
8. Evaluation of Therapeutic Hypothermia in Perinatal Asphyxia: Short-Term Outcomes
9. Study on Prevalence and Risk Factors of Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Neonates
10. Comparative Analysis of Phototherapy vs Exchange Transfusion in Severe Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Section 2: Pediatric Cardiology & Rheumatology

1. Clinical Profile and Echocardiographic Findings in Children with Congenital Heart Disease
2. Evaluation of Growth Parameters in Children with Cyanotic vs Acyanotic Heart Disease
3. Study on Prevalence and Outcomes of Acute Rheumatic Fever in School-Age Children
4. Assessment of Cardiac Manifestations in Kawasaki Disease: Echocardiographic Analysis
5. Comparative Study of Medical vs Surgical Management in Patent Ductus Arteriosus
6. Evaluation of Post-Operative Outcomes in Children Undergoing Congenital Heart Surgery
7. Study on Incidence of Rheumatic Heart Disease in Children: Echocardiographic Screening
8. Assessment of Nutritional Status and Anemia in Children with Congenital Heart Disease
9. Evaluation of Efficacy of Oral vs Intravenous Iron in Pediatric Heart Failure
10. Study on Correlation Between Clinical Severity and Echo Findings in Myocarditis

Section 3: Pediatric Neurology & Development

1. Clinical Profile and Etiology of Seizure Disorders in Children: A Hospital-Based Study
2. Evaluation of Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children with Febrile Seizures
3. Assessment of Risk Factors and Clinical Features in Acute Encephalitis Syndrome
4. Comparative Study of Valproate vs Levetiracetam in Pediatric Epilepsy Management
5. Evaluation of MRI Brain Findings in Children with Global Developmental Delay
6. Study on Prevalence and Clinical Spectrum of Cerebral Palsy in Tertiary Care Center
7. Assessment of Developmental Milestones in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
8. Evaluation of Efficacy of Baclofen in Spasticity Management in Cerebral Palsy
9. Study on Correlation Between EEG Findings and Clinical Seizure Types in Children
10. Comparative Analysis of Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: Term vs Preterm Neonates at 2 Years

Section 4: Pediatric Infectious Diseases & Immunology

1. Clinical Profile and Outcomes of Dengue Fever in Children: Severity Assessment
2. Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in Urinary Tract Infections in Children
3. Study on Clinical Features and Complications of Enteric Fever in Pediatric Age Group
4. Assessment of Efficacy of Zinc Supplementation in Acute Diarrhea Management
5. Comparative Study of Clinical vs Laboratory Parameters in Bacterial vs Viral Meningitis
6. Evaluation of Immunization Coverage and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in Urban Slums
7. Study on Prevalence and Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Children Under 5 Years
8. Assessment of Clinical Response to Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Infected Children
9. Evaluation of Procalcitonin as Biomarker in Diagnosing Bacterial vs Viral Infections
10. Study on Clinical Spectrum and Outcomes of Scrub Typhus in Pediatric Population

Section 5: Nutrition, Growth & Metabolic Disorders

1. Assessment of Prevalence and Severity of Malnutrition in Under-Five Children
2. Evaluation of Efficacy of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food in Severe Acute Malnutrition
3. Study on Correlation Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Respiratory Infections
4. Comparative Analysis of Growth Parameters in Exclusively Breastfed vs Formula-Fed Infants
5. Assessment of Iron Deficiency Anemia and Its Impact on Cognitive Development
6. Evaluation of Prevalence of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in School-Age Children
7. Study on Clinical Profile and Management Outcomes in Diabetic Ketoacidosis
8. Assessment of Thyroid Function in Children with Growth Retardation
9. Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease
10. Study on Prevalence and Clinical Features of Rickets in Infants and Toddlers

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